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Milkor MGL

Milkor MGL

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4 votes
Guns I Like (15 items)
list by Rylvan
Published 10 years, 4 months ago

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The MGL (Multiple Grenade Launcher) is a lightweight 40mm six-shot revolver-type grenade launcher developed and manufactured in South Africa by Milkor (Pty) Ltd. The MGL was demonstrated as a concept to the South African Defence Force (SADF) in 1981. The operating principle was immediately accepted and subjected to a stringent qualification program. The MGL was then officially accepted into service with the SADF as the Y2. After its introduction in 1983, the MGL was gradually adopted by the armed forces and law enforcement organizations of over 50 countries. Total production since 1983 has been more than 50,000 units.

The MGL is intended to significantly increase a small squad's firepower when compared to traditional single-shot grenade launchers like the M203. The MGL is designed to be simple, rugged, and reliable. It uses the well-proven revolver principle to achieve a high rate of accurate fire which can be rapidly brought to bear on a target. A variety of rounds such as HE, HEAT, anti-riot baton, irritant, and pyrotechnic can be loaded and fired as fast as the trigger can be pulled; the cylinder can be loaded or unloaded rapidly to maintain a high rate of fire. Although intended primarily for offensive and defensive use with high-explosive rounds, with appropriate ammunition the launcher is suitable for anti-riot and other security operations. A newly patented modification allows the MGL to fire less lethal (very low pressure) rounds.

Several upgrades were made to the original design in the last decade. After over 12 years of production and more than a decade of user feedback from different countries around the world it became evident that a redesign of some component groups would make the weapon even more user-friendly and reliable, while at the same time simplifying maintenance. This development, known as the MGL Mk 1 was introduced to the market in 1996. All weapons previously supplied can be upgraded to the Mk 1 configuration. Parts, such as the steel barrel, are interchangeable with a minimum of workshop modifications involving a few special tools and cutting dies.

Two "product improved" variants were introduced in 2004 by Milkor USA.

The first is the Mk 1S, which replaces the aluminum frame of the Mk 1 with a stronger stainless steel body, a conventional trigger unit, and Picatinny rail support at the top, sides and bottom of the forend. Just like the original MGL, the Mk 1S has a 105mm long cylinder, hence it is also known as the MGL-105.

The second variant is the Mk 1L. It has the same features as the Mk 1S, but with a 140 mm long cylinder to fit special-purpose grenades (such as tear gas canisters and less-lethal impact rounds which are too long to fit in the earlier models) and a sliding buttstock. Because of the 140mm cylinder, it is also known as the MGL-140.

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Tags: Military (1), South Africa (1), Riot (1), South African (1), Weapon (1), Grenade Launcher (1), Grenades (1), Military Weapon (1), Milkor (1), MGL-140 (1), Riot Weapon (1)
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