Reviews of M
M&M
''I can't help what I do! I can't help it, I can't... ''
When the police in a German city are unable to catch a child-murderer, other criminals join in the manhunt.
Peter Lorre: Hans Beckert
Ellen Widmann: Frau Beckmann
M really is among Fritz Lang's best works. The experience is an insight into the mentality of society.
Among the many remembered parts in M are various including the series of many boots descending into the bar, the safe cracker coming up through a hole in the floor surrounded by cops, the grim views of authority figures from below, Lorre being forced back down the stairs, etc.
When Director Fritz Lang isn't explicitly showing us views that look up or down, he's making a point of showing the many extreme positive/negative aspects of German society. The Overclass that is represented by the police, military, clergy, politicians and a academic are the rational aspect of the society. The lower elements are generally portrayed in subterranean settings with pretty OTT imagery such as pools of water and piping.
When the Overclass needs to deal with the underclass, they send the appropriately named Lohman to envoke them. But they are the same being, as Lang shows us with the masterful combination of two settings where the Overclass and Underclass set about solving the same problem.
Lorre is simply top of his game in his depiction and performance. He creates a character who is somehow sympathetic, even though we know that he's selfish about the fact that he compulsively kills children. When he reads of his crimes in the paper he has no recollection.
Lorre is in fact a broken part of the Overclass. He is associated with writing and a proper manner.
Part of sympathizing Lorre comes from the blood thirsty ways of the people of the Underclass. By the time Lorre is thrown before the mob's court, we have already seen another mob try to rip apart a man we know to be innocent.
There are so many perfect things about M. The characters are almost all historical looking, making smoking look like a tasteful recreation.
Ultimately the balance of sympathies between the individual and the mob is played elegantly. The cinematography is lavish and without fault.
Timeless despite being made 1931 M is a film about an ugly society on the brink of becoming something evil, that creates between it's lines a monster to match it's struggling state, on the brink.
Hans Beckert's bulging eyes, his sweaty desperate bids for escape and the iconic M printed on his back shoulder is pure genius that shows Lang to be a film Maker who was ahead of his time. M is a film still relevant even today when children go missing showing society never really changes.
The Nazi's banned this film and you can see why when you watch it. Extremely powerful and a new twist on all serial killer sorts of movies to follow in years after M became known.
Masterful.
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M for Masterpiece...
"What do you know about it? Who are you anyway? Who are you? Criminals? Are you proud of yourselves? Proud of breaking safes or cheating at cards? Things you could just as well keep your fingers off. You wouldn't need to do all that if you'd learn a proper trade or if you'd work. If you weren't a bunch of lazy bastards. But I... I can't help myself! I have no control over this, this evil thing inside of me, the fire, the voices, the torment!"
In German, the word "Mörder" is translated as "murderer". Fritz Lang's M is a revolutionary classic of worldwide cinema (it made an especially influential impact on German filmmaking), and its eerily straightforward title is derived from the German word "Mörder". M is an expressive, supremely haunting venture into the workings of a serial killer that brilliantly raises questions on the nature of justice and who should deal out punishment. The film marked director Fritz Lang's first non-silent picture. Prior to making this conversion, the director was renowned for such films as Metropolis and Die Nibelungen among several others. For its time, M was a technically innovative movie which utilised the new "talkie" technology to great effect. M is also an influential movie that introduced two filmic genres: the serial killer genre and the police investigation genre. Needless to say, this is an important film and an archetypal blueprint responsible for spawning hundreds of facsimiles.
During the early years of the cinematic sound era, most films were given a static and theatrical look. The most prevalent film cameras were too noisy and were mostly anchored to one spot. Actors were required to lean in closely to speak into omni-directional microphones often hidden in vases or other objects (this was brilliantly parodied in the classic Singin' in the Rain). Fritz Lang's M was filmed in 1930. Most filmmakers were amazed by sound technology, and heavily employed it for their films. But M is nothing like most of its peers. Instead of a boring still camera, Lang's lens moved at will; soaring and craning through studio sets...producing an open, flowing, eloquent look for the movie. Lang, one of the supreme masters of silent cinema, wasn't interested in using the new technology merely to replicate reality. To Lang, sound was no carnival sideshow gimmick. He instead used sound for dramatic effect to create an expressionist sound design to augment the narrative and visuals. M actually contains a lot of silence, with the majority of the film being shot devoid of sound equipment. Without sound equipment, the camera was free to roam around the set. Instead of the drone and rattle of a bustling city, Lang gives us isolated sounds such as footsteps or the distant beeping of a car horn. These innovative decisions combine to bestow the film with a chilling, almost surreal soundtrack...at once hollow, brittle and haunting.
Fritz Lang's M closely parallels the case of serial killer Peter Kurten, the "Vampire of Dusseldorf". For months after Kurten's killing spree ended, the country was still held in a state of terror. The release date for M was subsequent to Kurten's much-publicised trial, and just before his execution. Serial killer trials were all the rage in 1920s Germany. At the time of its release, M addressed a very topical issue of serial killers. Today, M can be viewed as a timeless masterpiece that presents an effective snapshot of a 1920s society. Although the technical merits of M may be looked upon as somewhat dreary and ordinary, the film must be viewed on its own terms: the camera movements were innovative and the evocative sound mix was unprecedented.
As I stated before, the storyline of M was somewhat inspired by the killing spree of Peter Kurten. The original title of the film was The Murder Among Us, but changed to M to impart the film with a more eerie, timeless and creepy overtone. The single letter also has great relevance to a significant shot in the film: Peter Lorre, with great horror, notices the letter "M" on his back and realises that people are onto him. The film's basic story concerns Hans Beckert (Lorre): a serial killer who holds a small German city in a firm state of terror. Hans targets young children for his murder victims. He befriends them in the street, tempts them with gifts, and takes a long walk with them before eventually murdering them. During the opening scenes of the film, Hans claims his latest victim: young Elsie Beckman. The piercing, haunting cry of Elsie's mother echoes into the new millennium.
The police grow desperate in their search to apprehend the murderer. With no clues and little suspects, their desperation begins to affect the state of business in the city. As businesses begin to lose customers, the criminals team up in an attempt to catch the kindermörder (that is, child murderer). Pulling the murderer off the streets would put an end to the massive police presence that has effectively ended most criminal activity. In an act of gross desperation, they begin to use the homeless community. The killer frequently whistles Edvard Grieg's "Peer Gynt Suite", and it proves to be his sole identifying feature.
Peter Lorre turns in a haunting performance as the whistling paedophile. Throughout much of the film we never see his face. His shadow is instead used, accompanied by his voice or whistle. Lorre's panicky, jowly, bug-eyed killer seems ready to crawl out of his own flesh at any time. His character is hunted by police before being captured and taken to trial by the forces of the Berlin underworld. Lorre's final speech, featuring the anguished pleas of a madman, is absolutely unforgettable. While his character of Hans Beckert commits monstrous crimes, the film portrays him not as a monster but as a victim of his own infirmity. Lang doesn't ask us to forgive the kindermörder...he asks us merely to understand that he is just a complex, flawed human like the rest of us. As the city closes around this sad, lonely and helpless figure, it's difficult not to feel some semblance of pity for him.
Fritz Lang's M is a brutally atmospheric thriller with a dark and moody feel to it. There are countless shadowy rooms in which the action transpires. Lang's film is eerily prophetic, which gives the beautifully stark cinematography an aura of terror. This is a picture that should frighten us, yet we're uncertain why. Naturally the apparent villain is the murderer...however as the film proceeds it's the angry mob and its brand of snarling justice that makes the audience cower in fear. With meticulous pacing, the film slowly climbs the ladder...steadily building tension step-by-step...until the final, soul-wrenching scene where the ugliness of the human spirit is on full display.
In spite of all the positive aspects of M, the film occasionally has difficulty engaging a viewer. Its ponderous pace won't be liked by all. Regardless of some terrific shots, one may feel sleepy and occasionally bored. It's unfortunate that a few aspects have dated to the extent that it isn't flattering many decades on. It's also difficult to follow at times. Every so often a few things are gruelling to devour.
Despite a few shortcomings, M is a masterpiece that cannot be overlooked. It's a classic piece of cinema that demonstrates how a disturbing story and poignant themes can grab an audience and leave them with an entirely new perspective on such matters. Even though it has been many decades since the film was released, it still holds an immense impact. When compared to modern thrillers, Fritz Lang's M easily holds its own. Cinema enthusiasts and budding filmmakers of any stripe cannot afford to miss it.
8.5/10
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M
A proto-noir about violence, mob mentality, and crimes against children. Peter Lorre always looked like a creepy overgrown child: pudgy, small, and harmless. But his greatest performance is as a child killer who's not much bigger than his victims. He's unseen from the front for a good deal of his screen-time, and even mute for a great portion of it. That is, until the kangaroo court captures him and we see that even among thieves there is a form of "honor." But what the film is really about is a condemnation of the death penalty and mob violence. Violence just perpetrates more violence, and mass groups are prone to erupting into it. Perhaps the police aren't so different from the criminals after all.
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M
This film has an incredibly high rating both here and on Imdb. Being a potentiator of the film noir genre I thought I'd find a film that I would really enjoy, considering my soft spot for film noir classics.
I don't think this is a bad film at all, it's just not what I expected considering it has so much internet acclaim! I have no problem with the primitive sound used, nor the fact that it is in German and subtitled. I just felt pretty concerned that this film didn't really make me feel anything until the final scenes. The final scene in this film really is something special and it probably made up for the rest of the film when I watched it through. It is intense and for the first time I felt some sort of empathy for the characters, even though it was for the character you were not supposed to care less about.
I think maybe this film could benefit from a remake. Not an awful hollywood remake, just a modernisation to add some sort of character development. I think the potential is there to make a truly fantastic film. It really is a great premise.
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